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Sanai

Middle Eastern, Persian and Hebrew Literature

Sanai, whose full name was Hakim Abul-Majd Majdud ibn Adam Sanai Ghaznavi, was an Iranian Sufi poet and mystic from Ghazni who lived in the late eleventh and early twelfth century and was connected with the court of Bahram Shah. He is best known for The Walled Garden of Truth, or Hadiqat al-Haqiqa, regarded as the first Persian mystical epic of Sufism, and for his collected Divan. He is counted among the pioneers of Persian Sufi poetry and was among the first to use the qasida, ghazal and masnavi to express Sufi ideas about God, love, reason and ethics. Rumi named him with Attar as a great inspiration, and his Walled Garden of Truth served as a model for Nizami Ganjavi when he wrote the Treasury of Secrets.

Facts
Form Mostly Written
Poem 1
Best-Known Work
The Divan 1
Best-Known Work
The Walled Garden of Truth (Hadiqat al-Haqiqa) 1
Connections

In Genre

Epic, Genres
Source Sanai (Wikipedia)

Influenced

Source Nizami Ganjavi (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Original Language

Also in Language Atlas: the original language of this subject.

Source Sanai (Wikipedia)Lead, language
Quote, Lead, language
one of the pioneers of Persian Sufi poetry

Nationality

Also in Geography Atlas: the nationality of this subject.

Source Sanai (Wikipedia)Lead, nationality
Quote, Lead, nationality
was a renowned Iranian Sufi poet mystic from Ghazni
Sources
1. Sanai (Wikipedia)
  • Lead, main form
    was a renowned Iranian Sufi poet mystic from Ghazni
  • Lead, The Walled Garden of Truth
    He is best known for his influential works The Walled Garden of Truth (Hadiqat al-Haqiqa) and The Divan.
  • Lead, The Divan
    He is best known for his influential works The Walled Garden of Truth (Hadiqat al-Haqiqa) and The Divan.
  • Lead, language
    one of the pioneers of Persian Sufi poetry
  • Lead, nationality
    was a renowned Iranian Sufi poet mystic from Ghazni
  • In Genre: Epic, Works, genre epic
    the first Persian mystical epic of Sufism
View the Source
Nizami Ganjavi (Wikipedia)
Influenced: Nizami Ganjavi, The Khamsa or Panj Ganj, Makhzan-ol-Asrar
Quote, Influenced: Nizami Ganjavi, The Khamsa or Panj Ganj, Makhzan-ol-Asrar
was influenced by Sanai's (d. 1131) monumental Garden of Truth
View the Source
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