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Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam

French Literature

Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam (1838 to 1889) was a French writer of the symbolist generation, born into an old Breton noble family at Saint-Brieuc and active in Paris from 1860. He wrote verse, plays, short stories and novels, and is remembered chiefly for the story collection Contes cruels (1883), whose title gave the short-story genre of the conte cruel its name, for the novel L'Eve future (1886), which helped popularize the word android, and for the verse drama Axel, published after his death in 1890. His work mixes the fantastic, horror and irony, and it carries the mark of the Romantic theatre and of Baudelaire and Edgar Allan Poe, whom he came to know through the Paris literary circle around Baudelaire. He lived in poverty for most of his life, admired by Stephane Mallarme and Joris-Karl Huysmans but little read by the public, and he died of stomach cancer in Paris, having married the mother of his son on his deathbed. He is buried in Pere Lachaise Cemetery.

Facts
Birth Year
1838 1
Death Year
1889 1
Form Mostly Written
Novel 1
Form Mostly Written
Play 1
Form Mostly Written
Short Story 1
Best-Known Work
Axël 1
Best-Known Work
Contes cruels 1
Best-Known Work
The Future Eve (L'Ève future) 1
Connections

In Genre

Drama, Genres
Source Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam (Wikipedia)
Horror Fiction, Genres
Source Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam (Wikipedia)
Short Fiction, Genres
Source Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam (Wikipedia)

In Movement

Romanticism, Movements
Source Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam (Wikipedia)
Symbolism, Movements
Source Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam (Wikipedia)

Influenced By

Source Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam (Wikipedia)
Source Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Nationality

Also in Geography Atlas: the nationality of this subject.

Source Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam (Wikipedia)Lead, nationality
Quote, Lead, nationality
was a French symbolist writer
Sources
1. Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam (Wikipedia)
  • Lead, birth
    Villiers de l'Isle-Adam (7 November 1838-19 August 1889) was a French symbolist writer
  • Lead, death
    Villiers de l'Isle-Adam (7 November 1838-19 August 1889) was a French symbolist writer
  • Writings, novel form
    the drama Axël (1890), the novel The Future Eve (1886), and the short-story collection Contes cruels (1883
  • Writings, story collection
    the drama Axël (1890), the novel The Future Eve (1886), and the short-story collection Contes cruels (1883
  • Writings, drama form
    the drama Axël (1890), the novel The Future Eve (1886), and the short-story collection Contes cruels (1883
  • Writings, short-story form
    the drama Axël (1890), the novel The Future Eve (1886), and the short-story collection Contes cruels (1883
  • Lead, nationality
    was a French symbolist writer
  • In Genre: Horror Fiction, Writings, horror
    Contes cruels is regarded as an important collection of horror stories
  • In Genre: Short Fiction, Writings, short stories
    the short-story collection Contes cruels (1883
  • In Genre: Drama, Writings, drama
    the drama Axël (1890)
  • In Movement: Symbolism, Lead, movement
    was a French symbolist writer
  • In Movement: Romanticism, Writings, style
    Villiers' works, in the Romantic style
  • Influenced By: Charles Baudelaire, Life, influences
    Poe and Baudelaire would become the biggest influences on Villiers' mature style
  • Influenced By: Edgar Allan Poe, Life, influences
    Poe and Baudelaire would become the biggest influences on Villiers' mature style
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