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Stream of Consciousness

Open and Experimental Verse

A narrative technique that renders a character's continuous, unedited flow of thoughts, sense impressions and associations as they occur, often abandoning conventional syntax and punctuation to imitate thought's own unruly movement rather than reporting it in orderly retrospective prose. The term was coined not by a literary critic but by the psychologist William James, who used 'stream of consciousness' in his 1890 The Principles of Psychology to describe the mind's continuous, unbroken flow of experience; novelists including James Joyce, Virginia Woolf and William Faulkner adapted the idea into a literary method during the Modernist period, most fully in Joyce's Ulysses (1922), Woolf's Mrs Dalloway (1925) and Faulkner's The Sound and the Fury (1929). This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Place of Origin
The term originates in psychology, coined by William James in the United States in 1890; its literary use developed in early twentieth-century Europe. 1
Structure
Ranges from interior monologue that still follows grammatical sentences to a fully associative style that drops punctuation and conventional syntax altogether, following thought by sound, memory and sensation rather than by logical sequence. 1
Notable Example
James Joyce, Ulysses (1922); Virginia Woolf, Mrs Dalloway (1925); William Faulkner, The Sound and the Fury (1929). 1
Connections

Associated With

As I Lay Dying, Works
Source As I Lay Dying (Wikipedia)
Modernism, Movements
Source Stream of Consciousness (Wikipedia)
Mrs Dalloway, Works
Source Stream of Consciousness (Wikipedia)
Source Stream of Consciousness (Wikipedia)

Form Of Genre

The Novel, Genres
Source Stream of Consciousness (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Stream of Consciousness (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation (Wikipedia)
  • Lead section
    In literary criticism, stream of consciousness is a narrative mode or method that attempts "to depict the multitudinous thoughts and feelings which pass through the mind" of a narrator. It is usually in the form of an interior monologue which is disjointed or has irregular punctuation.
  • Form Of Genre: The Novel
  • Associated With: Virginia Woolf
  • Associated With: Modernism
  • Associated With: Mrs Dalloway
  • In Category: Forms
View the Source
As I Lay Dying (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: As I Lay Dying, Lead section, form
Quote, Associated With: As I Lay Dying, Lead section, form
The novel uses a stream-of-consciousness writing technique
View the Source

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