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Wayang

Dramatic Genres

Wayang is a traditional Java-origin dramatic performance genre invented by the indigenous Javans, the term referring both to the show as a whole and to the puppet itself. Performances of wayang puppet theatre are accompanied by a gamelan orchestra in Java and by gender wayang in Bali, and the dramatic stories depict mythologies such as episodes from the Hindu epics the Ramayana and the Mahabharata, as well as local adaptations of cultural legends. Traditionally a wayang is played out in a ritualized midnight-to-dawn show by a dalang, an artist and spiritual leader, with the audience watching from both sides of the screen.

Facts
Place of Origin
Java, Indonesia 1
Notable Example
Wayang kulit, shadow puppet theatre 1
Defining Trait
A story represented by puppets or dancers, traditionally accompanied by a gamelan orchestra 1
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Wayang, Wikipedia
  • Opening section
    is a traditional Java-origin dramatic performance
  • Wayang kulit
    Wayang kulit is a unique form of theatre employing light and shadow.
  • Art form
    Performances of wayang puppet theatre are accompanied by a gamelan orchestra in Java, and by gender wayang in Bali.
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