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Class S

The Novel and Its Forms

Class S, also known as esu kankei, is a social practice that emerged in early twentieth-century Japan, most commonly expressed as a strong bond or romantic friendship between schoolgirls or between female students and their teachers, and the term is also used for the literary genre depicting such relationships. The S is slang drawn from the first letter of the English word sister.

Facts
Place of Origin
Japan 1
Notable Example
Hana Monogatari by Nobuko Yoshiya 1
Defining Trait
Emphasis on mutual support, personal growth and a requirement of spiritual purity 1
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Originated In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject originated.

Source Class S (culture) - WikipediaLead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
Quote, Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
Class S (Japanese: クラスS, Hepburn: kurasu esu), also known as esu kankei (エス関係; lit. "S relationship") and abbreviated as S or esu (エス) is a social practice that emerged in early 20th-century Japan, most commonly expressed as a strong bond or romantic friendship between schoolgirls or between female students and their female teachers.
Sources
1. Class S (culture) - Wikipedia
  • History, opening sentence
    a social practice that emerged in early 20th-century Japan
  • History, anthology sentence
    Her anthology Hana Monogatari (Flower Tales)
  • Characteristics
    emphasized mutual support, personal growth, and a requirement of spiritual purity
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