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Genre

National Epic

Epic and Heroic Narrative

A national epic is an epic poem or a literary work of epic scope believed to capture and express the essential spirit of a particular nation, not necessarily a nation-state, since the term also covers ethnic or linguistic groups aspiring to independence or autonomy. Such works typically narrate a nation's origins, its defining historical moments, or events that shaped its collective identity, functioning much like other national symbols. A work can be recognized as a national epic simply because readers and critics have come to treat it as emblematic of a nation's literature, whether or not its narrative contains historically accurate detail about that nation.

Facts
Notable Example
Don Quixote, named Spain's national epic in James Joyce's Ulysses 1
Defining Trait
An epic poem or literary work of epic scope believed to capture and express the essential spirit of a nation 1
Sources
1. National Epic (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation (Wikipedia)
  • Since the early 20th century paragraph, Ulysses quotation
    it is suggested Don Quixote is Spain's national epic while Ireland's remains as yet unwritten
  • Lead section, opening sentence
    A national epic is an epic poem or a literary work of epic scope which seeks to or is believed to capture and express the essence or spirit of a particular nation
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