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Genre

Maldit-comiat

World Traditional Verse Forms

A maldit was a genre of Catalan and Occitan literature practiced by the later troubadours. It was a song complaining about a lady's behaviour and character. A related genre, the comiat, was a song renouncing a lover. The maldit and the comiat were often connected as a maldit-comiat and they could be used to attack and renounce a figure other than a lady or a lover, like a commanding officer. The maldit-comiat is especially associated with the Catalan troubadours. Martí de Riquer describes un autèntic maldit-comiat as a song where a poet leaves a mistress to whom he has long been fruitlessly devoted, and explains her failings which have led him to depart.

Facts
Partially Attested
Place of Origin
Catalonia and Occitania 1
Source calls the genre Catalan and Occitan literature of the later troubadours, especially associated with Catalan troubadours; no single place of origin is stated.
Notable Example
Poem XLII by Ausi├ás March 1
Defining Trait
A song complaining about a lady's behaviour and character 1
Connections

Form Of Genre

Lyric Poetry, Genres
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Maldit-comiat
  • Lead, sentence 5
    The maldit-comiat is especially associated with the Catalan troubadours
  • Lead, most famous maldit sentence
    The most famous maldit is probably poem XLII of Ausiàs March
  • Lead, sentence 2
    a song complaining about a lady's behaviour and character
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