Literature Atlas

How Stories Are Told
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Genre

Mahakavya

Epic and Heroic Narrative

Mahakavya, also known as sargabandha, is a genre of Indian epic poetry in Classical Sanskrit, characterized by ornate and elaborate descriptions of scenery, love and battles; typical examples include the Kumarasambhava and the Kiratarjuniya. The genre evolved from the earlier epics the Mahabharata and the Ramayana, though a mahakavya, typically fifteen to thirty cantos and roughly fifteen hundred to three thousand verses long, is far shorter than either.

Facts
Place of Origin
Classical Sanskrit literature of India; the genre evolved from the earlier epics the Mahabharata and the Ramayana. 1
Notable Example
Kalidasa's Kumarasambhava (5th century CE), one of the five traditionally recognized model mahakavyas, telling of the wedding of Shiva and Parvati and the birth of Kumara in seventeen cantos. 1
Defining Trait
Ornate and elaborate descriptions of scenery, love and battles, with more emphasis on description than on narration; composed of a varying number of cantos in a metre fitting the subject matter of each. 1
Sources
1. Mahakavya (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead section, sentence 2
    The genre is characterised by ornate and elaborate descriptions of phenomena such as scenery, love, and battles.
  • Classical examples section
    Kumārasambhava by Kālidāsa in 5th century CE: the wedding of Shiva and Parvati, and the birth of Kumara, in 17 cantos
  • Lead section, paragraph 2
    The genre evolved from earlier epics, the Mahabharata and the Ramayana.
View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.