Literature Atlas

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Genre

Biography

Nonfiction and Documentary Prose

A biography is a detailed account of a person's life that goes beyond basic facts such as education, work, relationships and death to portray the subject's experience of those events. Unlike a profile or a curriculum vitae, a biography presents a subject's life story, including intimate details of experience, and may analyze the subject's personality.

Facts
Place of Origin
Ancient Greece and Rome; early Roman biography includes Cornelius Nepos's Excellentium Imperatorum Vitae (Lives of Outstanding Generals), published in 44 BC. 1
Notable Example
Plutarch's Parallel Lives, published in Greek around 80 AD, an early and extensive work of biographical writing. 1
Defining Trait
A detailed non-fiction (or occasionally fictionalized) account of a person's life that goes beyond basic facts of education, work, relationships and death to portray the subject's experience of those events, distinguished from a profile or curriculum vitae. 1
Connections

Encompasses Form

Autobiography, Genres
Hagiography, Genres

Form Of Genre

Sources
1. Biography (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead paragraph, first sentence
    A biography, or simply bio, is a detailed description or account of a person's life.
  • History section, on Plutarch's Parallel Lives
    Longer and more extensive biographies were written in Greek by Plutarch, in his Parallel Lives, published about 80 AD.
  • History section, on Cornelius Nepos
    One of the earliest Roman biographers was Cornelius Nepos, who published his work Excellentium Imperatorum Vitae ("Lives of outstanding generals") in 44 BC.
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