Literature Atlas

How Stories Are Told
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The Parable

Extended Prose Forms

A short, self-contained prose or verse narrative that teaches a moral, spiritual or philosophical lesson through a simple, concrete story rather than direct statement, distinct from the fable in typically using human rather than animal figures and leaving its lesson to be drawn rather than stated as an explicit moral, found across religious and secular literary traditions worldwide.

Facts
Place of Origin
Ancient Near East and classical world; attested across Hebrew scripture, the Gospels, rabbinic literature, Buddhist sutras and Sufi teaching stories. 1
Structure
A brief, self-contained narrative, usually in plain prose, built around ordinary human situations and characters standing for a larger point the story implies rather than states. 1
Notable Example
The Parable of the Prodigal Son and the Parable of the Sower in the Christian Gospels. 1
Connections

Associated With

Franz Kafka, Authors

Kafka wrote numerous short literary parables (for example Before the Law, An Imperial Message) that are canonical examples of the modern parable form.

Form Of Genre

Source Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sources
1. Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.View the Source

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