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Choka

Also Known As Also romanized chouka or nagauta (long song).
East Asian Verse Forms

A Japanese long-poem form of alternating five- and seven-syllable lines closing with an extra seven-syllable line, the dominant verse form of the Man'yoshu anthology before the shorter tanka displaced it as the mainstream lyric form of the Heian court.

Facts
Place of Origin
Japan, Nara period (8th century). 1
Structure
Alternating lines of five and seven syllables, of indefinite length, closing with an additional seven-syllable line; often followed by one or more envoi tanka (hanka). 1
Notable Example
Kakinomoto no Hitomaro's choka in the Man'yoshu, Japan's oldest surviving poetry anthology. 1
Connections

Form Of Genre

Lyric Poetry, Genres
Source The Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics

Influenced By

The Tanka, Forms
Source The Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics
Sources
1. The Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics
Princeton University Press

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