Eric Arthur Blair, known by his pen name George Orwell, was an English novelist, poet, essayist, journalist and critic whose work is marked by lucid prose, social criticism and opposition to totalitarianism of every kind, alongside support for democratic socialism. He is best known for the allegorical novella Animal Farm (1945) and the dystopian novel Nineteen Eighty-Four (1949), and his non-fiction includes The Road to Wigan Pier (1937) and Homage to Catalonia (1938), an account of his service in the Spanish Civil War. His influence endures in the adjective Orwellian and in terms he coined such as Big Brother, Thought Police and doublethink; in 2008 The Times named him the second-greatest British writer since 1945. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Facts
AwardHugo Award for Best Novella, 1996. 1 AwardPrometheus Award - Hall of Fame. 1 AwardRetro Hugo Award for Best Novella, 1996. 1 Classification
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Works Attributed
Source Animal Farm (Wikipedia)
Source Nineteen Eighty-Four (Wikipedia)
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- Also in Geography Atlas: United Kingdom, nationality there.
- Also in Language Atlas: English, original language there.
- Also in Language Atlas: French, original language there.
Sources
1. Wikipedia: George Orwell
Wikimedia Foundation (Wikipedia)Lead section
Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903 - 21 January 1950) was an English novelist, poet, essayist, journalist, and critic who wrote under the pen name of George Orwell.
Original language statement
Eric Arthur Blair, known by his pen name George Orwell, was an English novelist, poet, essayist, journalist and critic whose work is marked by lucid prose, social criticism and opposition to totalitarianism of every kind, alongside support for democratic socialism.
Lead paragraph
Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903-21 January 1950) was an English novelist, poet, essayist, journalist, and critic who wrote under the pen name of George Orwell. His work is characterised by lucid prose, social criticism, opposition to all totalitarianism (both authoritarian communism and fascism), and support of democratic socialism.
Award: Prometheus Award - Hall of Fame
Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903-21 January 1950) was an English novelist, poet, essayist, journalist, and critic who wrote under the pen name of George Orwell. His work is characterised by lucid prose, social criticism, opposition to all totalitarianism (both authoritarian communism and fascism), and support of democratic socialism.
Award: Hugo Award for Best Novella
Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903-21 January 1950) was an English novelist, poet, essayist, journalist, and critic who wrote under the pen name of George Orwell. His work is characterised by lucid prose, social criticism, opposition to all totalitarianism (both authoritarian communism and fascism), and support of democratic socialism.
Award: Retro Hugo Award for Best Novella
Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903-21 January 1950) was an English novelist, poet, essayist, journalist, and critic who wrote under the pen name of George Orwell. His work is characterised by lucid prose, social criticism, opposition to all totalitarianism (both authoritarian communism and fascism), and support of democratic socialism.
View the Source Nineteen Eighty-Four (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationWorks Attributed: Nineteen Eighty-Four, Lead section, authorshipQuote, Works Attributed: Nineteen Eighty-Four, Lead section, authorship
Nineteen Eighty-Four (also published as 1984) is a dystopian and speculative fiction novel by the English writer George Orwell.
View the Source Animal Farm (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationWorks Attributed: Animal Farm, Lead section, authorshipQuote, Works Attributed: Animal Farm, Lead section, authorship
Animal Farm (originally Animal Farm: A Fairy Story) is a satirical allegorical dystopian novella, in the form of a beast fable, by George Orwell.
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