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Dream of the Red Chamber

Realist and Literary Fiction

Dream of the Red Chamber, also known as The Story of the Stone, is an 18th-century Chinese novel authored by Cao Xueqin, considered one of the Four Great Classic Novels of Chinese literature. It is known for its psychological scope and its observation of the worldview, aesthetics, lifestyles, and social relations of High Qing China. The intricate strands of its plot depict the rise and decline of a family much like Cao's own, with the author exploring religious and philosophical questions alongside a memorial to the women he knew in his youth. Cao apparently began composing the novel in the 1740s and worked on it until his death in 1763 or 1764, leaving an uncompleted eighty-chapter manuscript that circulated under the title Story of a Stone. It was not published until Gao E and Cheng Weiyuan edited the first and second printed editions, titled Dream of the Red Chamber, from 1791 to 1792, adding 40 chapters to reach the widely circulated 120-chapter edition. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Composed, From (Year)
1791 to 1792 1
Years are the first printed edition (Gao E and Cheng Weiyuan); Cao Xueqin began composing the novel in the 1740s, a decade rather than a clean single year, so composition-start is not set to that earlier date.
Composed, From (Year)
from 1792 1
Classification
Audience
General 1
Original Language
Chinese 2
FAQs

Why does Dream of the Red Chamber have 120 chapters when the original manuscripts have eighty?

The Rouge manuscripts stop at eighty chapters; the last 40 chapters were newly published in the 1791 edition.

The original Rouge manuscripts have eighty chapters. The 1791 edition completed the novel in 120 chapters: its first 80 chapters were edited from the Rouge versions, while the last 40 were newly published.
Connections

Authored By

Cao Xueqin, Authors
Source Dream of the Red Chamber (Wikipedia)

In Genre

Family Saga, Genres
Source Dream of the Red Chamber (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Original Language

Also in Language Atlas: the original language of this subject.

Originated In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject originated.

Sources
1. Dream of the Red Chamber (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead section
    It is known for its psychological scope and its observation of the worldview, aesthetics, lifestyles, and social relations of High Qing China.
  • Lead
    is an 18th-century Chinese novel authored by Cao Xueqin, considered to be one of the Four Great Classic Novels of Chinese literature.
  • In Genre: Family Saga, Infobox, genre field
    Genre: Family saga, encyclopedic novel, philosophical novel
  • Authored By: Cao Xueqin, Infobox, author field
    Author: Cao Xueqin
View the Source
2. Wikipedia
Wikipedia
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