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Chu Ci

Poetry

The Chu Ci, variously translated as Verses of Chu, Songs of Chu or Elegies of Chu, is an ancient anthology of Chinese poetry including works traditionally attributed mainly to Qu Yuan and Song Yu of the Warring States period, along with a large number of works composed during the Han dynasty several centuries later. The traditional version contains 17 major sections, anthologized in its current form by Wang Yi, a 2nd-century AD librarian who served under Emperor Shun of Han. Associated with what was then considered southern China, the Chu Ci is distinguished by its more emotionally intense character, often full of despair and descriptions of the fantastic, and some sections use a six-character-per-line meter divided into couplets by a strong caesura, producing a driving, dramatic rhythm. Classical Chinese poetry prior to the Qin dynasty is known largely through the Chu Ci and the Classic of Poetry, and both anthologies have remained influential throughout Chinese history. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Disputed
Composed, From (Year)
from 300 BCE 1
The anthology includes works traditionally attributed to Qu Yuan and Song Yu of the Warring States period alongside a large number of poems composed centuries later in the Han dynasty; -300 anchors to the Warring States floruit of Qu Yuan and Song Yu, the earliest material in the collection.
Composed, To (Year)
to 150 1
The traditional 17-section anthology was compiled into its current form by Wang Yi, a 2nd-century AD librarian under Emperor Shun of Han; 150 anchors within that century.
Classification
Audience
General 1
Original Language
Chinese 2
FAQs

Did Qu Yuan write all of the Chu Ci?

No. Only some pieces are traditionally his, and scholars do not agree on which.

No. The traditional view, which went largely unchallenged until the 20th century, was that Qu Yuan wrote about half of the pieces, with the other half ascribed to other poets associated with him or writing in his style. Modern scholars have studied the question at length, but there is no consensus on which pieces Qu Yuan himself actually wrote. The anthology also includes a large number of works composed during the Han dynasty, several centuries after the Warring States period.
Connections

Associated With

Authored By

Qu Yuan, Authors
Source Chu Ci (Wikipedia)
Song Yu, Authors
Source Chu Ci (Wikipedia)

In Genre

Poetry, Genres
Source Chu Ci (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Original Language

Also in Language Atlas: the original language of this subject.

Originated In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject originated.

Sources
1. Chu Ci (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead section
    Classical Chinese poetry prior to the Qin dynasty is largely known through the Chu Ci and the Classic of Poetry.
  • Lead section, attribution sentence
    including works traditionally attributed mainly to Qu Yuan and Song Yu from the Warring States period, as well as a large number of works composed during the Han dynasty several centuries later
  • Lead section, Wang Yi compilation sentence
    The traditional version of the Chu Ci contains 17 major sections, anthologized with its current contents by Wang Yi, a 2nd-century AD librarian who served under Emperor Shun of Han.
  • Lead
    The Chu Ci, variously translated as Verses of Chu, Songs of Chu, or Elegies of Chu, is an ancient anthology of Chinese poetry including works traditionally attributed mainly to Qu Yuan and Song Yu from the Warring States period, as well as a large number of works composed during the Han dynasty
  • In Genre: Poetry, Infobox, genre field
    Genre: Poetry
  • Authored By: Qu Yuan, Infobox, author field
    Author: (trad.) Qu Yuan, Song Yu
  • Authored By: Song Yu, Infobox, author field
    Author: (trad.) Qu Yuan, Song Yu
View the Source
2. Wikipedia
Wikipedia
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