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Carlos Fuentes

Iberian and Latin American Literature

Carlos Fuentes was a Mexican novelist and essayist, one of the founding figures of the Latin American Boom alongside Gabriel Garcia Marquez, Julio Cortazar and Mario Vargas Llosa. His novel The Death of Artemio Cruz (La muerte de Artemio Cruz, 1962) traces a dying revolutionary-turned-oligarch's life across shifting narrative voices and time frames, a structural ambition characteristic of the Boom. Born in Panama City to a Mexican diplomat, Fuentes wrote extensively on Mexican national identity and history across a career that spanned six decades.

Facts
Birth Year
1928 1
Birth Date
1928-11-11 1
Death Year
2012 1
Death Date
2012-05-15 1
Award
Miguel de Cervantes Prize 1
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A Life Told Backwards

This article records tradition as it has been passed down and reported. Its sources are not yet part of the atlas's verified catalogue.

Carlos Fuentes's 1962 novel The Death of Artemio Cruz narrates the last day in the life of a dying newspaper magnate and former revolutionary through three alternating narrative voices, a first person present tense, a second person future tense addressed to the dying man himself, and a third person past tense recounting episodes from his life out of chronological order. The fractured structure lets the novel expose the gap between the idealistic young revolutionary Cruz had once been and the corrupt oligarch he became, using Cruz's single life as a lens on the broader betrayal Fuentes saw in the Mexican Revolution's aftermath.

Mexico as Subject

This article records tradition as it has been passed down and reported. Its sources are not yet part of the atlas's verified catalogue.

Though born in Panama City to a Mexican diplomat father and raised partly abroad in Washington, D.C., Buenos Aires and elsewhere, Carlos Fuentes made Mexican national identity and history his central and recurring subject across a career of more than twenty novels. Works spanning from Where the Air Is Clear (1958) through Terra Nostra (1975) and beyond examined Mexico's indigenous, colonial and revolutionary past in relation to its unsettled twentieth century present, and Fuentes was also an influential essayist and diplomat, serving as Mexico's ambassador to France from 1975 to 1977.

Connections

In Movement

Founding figure of the Boom; The Death of Artemio Cruz (1962) is among its formally defining novels, narrated in shifting first, second and third person across a single dying man's life.

Source Carlos Fuentes (Wikipedia)

Long-Form Articles

Source Carlos Fuentes (Wikipedia)
Source Carlos Fuentes (Wikipedia)

Works Attributed

Source The Death of Artemio Cruz (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Carlos Fuentes (Wikipedia)
  • Life and career
    His many literary honors include the Miguel de Cervantes Prize
  • Infobox, birth_date
    1928-11-11
  • Infobox, death_date
    2012-05-15
  • In Movement: The Latin American Boom
  • Long-Form Articles: A Life Told Backwards
  • Long-Form Articles: Mexico as Subject
The Death of Artemio Cruz (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationWorks Attributed: The Death of Artemio Cruz, Lead section, authorship
Quote, Works Attributed: The Death of Artemio Cruz, Lead section, authorship
The Death of Artemio Cruz (original Spanish title: La muerte de Artemio Cruz) is a historical novel published in 1962 by Mexican writer Carlos Fuentes.
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Frequently Asked Questions

What literary honors did Carlos Fuentes receive?

The Miguel de Cervantes Prize and Mexico's Belisario Dominguez Medal of Honor.

His literary honors include the Miguel de Cervantes Prize, along with Mexico's own highest award, the Belisario Dominguez Medal of Honor, given in 1999.
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