Genre

Gonzo Journalism

Nonfiction and Documentary Prose

Gonzo journalism is a style of journalism that abandons claims of objectivity, often placing the reporter inside the story as a first-person participant rather than a detached observer. It blends personal experience, emotion, and subjective reaction with social commentary and self-satire, favoring sarcasm, exaggeration, and profanity over the neutral tone of conventional reporting. The style originated in 1970 when Boston Globe editor Bill Cardoso applied the label to Hunter S. Thompson's article on the Kentucky Derby; Thompson himself rejected the pretense of journalistic neutrality, arguing that absolute truth was a rare and dangerous commodity in professional journalism. The form later influenced webzines and social media writing while keeping its unapologetically subjective, participatory voice.

Facts
Place of Origin
United States 1
Notable Example
Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas 1
Defining Trait
Written without claims of objectivity, first-person narrative 1
Origin Year
1970 1
Defining Trait
Form and Technique 1
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Sources
1. Gonzo journalism - Wikipedia
  • Introduction, sentence 2
    The word "gonzo" is believed to have been first used in 1970 to describe an article about the Kentucky Derby by Hunter S. Thompson
  • Introduction, sentence 1
    written without claims of objectivity, often including the reporter as part of the story using a first-person narrative
  • Hunter S. Thompson section
    Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas followed the Mint 400 piece in 1971
  • Lead paragraph
    first used in 1970
  • Lead paragraph, defining sentence
    Gonzo journalism is a style of journalism that is written without claims of objectivity, often including the reporter as part of the story using a first-person narrative.
  • In Group: Creative and Narrative Nonfiction, Lead
    a style of journalism that is written without claims of objectivity
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