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Genre

Consolatio

Nonfiction and Documentary Prose

Consolatio, or consolatory oration, is a genre of ceremonial oratory typically used rhetorically to comfort mourners at funerals, encompassing consolatory speeches, essays, poems and personal letters united by their treatment of bereavement, a distinctive rhetorical structure and set of topoi, and their use of universal themes to offer solace. A typical consolatio opens on the theme that all must die, and its standard rhetorical approach elaborates variations on that theme: the universality and inevitability of death across all ages, and the equality of death across generations. The genre flourished in classical antiquity, with origins traced to the fifth century BCE, and experienced renewed prominence during the Renaissance humanist period.

Facts
Place of Origin
Ancient Greece and Rome (classical antiquity) 1
Notable Example
Boethius' Consolation of Philosophy 1
Defining Trait
opens on the theme that all must die, using universal mortality to console the bereaved 1
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Originated In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject originated.

Source Consolatio, Wikipedia
Sources
1. Consolatio, Wikipedia
  • History section
    This literary tradition flourished in antiquity, and its origins date back to the fifth century BC.
  • History section, bedrock works paragraph
    it is not until Cicero's Tusculan Disputations, Seneca's Ad Marciam, and Boethius' Consolation of Philosophy that a unified character appears.
  • Consolatio as a literary genre section
    The conventional opening of a consolatio was 'All must die.'
  • In Group: Funeral Oratory and Consolation, Lead paragraph
    is a type of ceremonial oratory, typically used rhetorically to comfort mourners at funerals
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